§2024-06-05

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I got a haprpxy.cfg as

global
        log /dev/log    local0
        log /dev/log    local1 notice
        chroot /var/lib/haproxy
        stats socket /run/haproxy/admin.sock mode 660 level admin
        stats timeout 30s
        user haproxy
        group haproxy
        daemon

        # Default SSL material locations
        ca-base /etc/ssl/certs
        crt-base /etc/ssl/private

        # See: https://ssl-config.mozilla.org/#server=haproxy&server-version=2.0.3&config=intermediate
        ssl-default-bind-ciphers ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384
        ssl-default-bind-ciphersuites TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
        ssl-default-bind-options ssl-min-ver TLSv1.2 no-tls-tickets

defaults
        log     global
        mode    http
        option  httplog
        option  dontlognull
        timeout connect 5000
        timeout client  50000
        timeout server  50000
        errorfile 400 /etc/haproxy/errors/400.http
        errorfile 403 /etc/haproxy/errors/403.http
        errorfile 408 /etc/haproxy/errors/408.http
        errorfile 500 /etc/haproxy/errors/500.http
        errorfile 502 /etc/haproxy/errors/502.http
        errorfile 503 /etc/haproxy/errors/503.http
        errorfile 504 /etc/haproxy/errors/504.http

frontend http_80_front
    # bind *:443 ssl crt /etc/letsencrypt/live/munetaka.me/fullchain.pem key /etc/letsencrypt/live/munetaka.me/privkey.pem
    bind *:443 ssl crt /etc/letsencrypt/live/munetaka.me/haproxy.pem
    default_backend http_8088_back

backend http_8088_back
    server nginx_server 127.0.0.1:8088 ssl verify none

and a snapd ubuntu version nextCloud running on http://hc4Noble.yushei.net:45101, and config is

sudo cat /var/snap/nextcloud/current/nextcloud/config/config.php 
[sudo] password for alexlai: 
<?php
$CONFIG = array (
  'apps_paths' => 
  array (
    0 => 
    array (
      'path' => '/snap/nextcloud/current/htdocs/apps',
      'url' => '/apps',
      'writable' => false,
    ),
    1 => 
    array (
      'path' => '/var/snap/nextcloud/current/nextcloud/extra-apps',
      'url' => '/extra-apps',
      'writable' => true,
    ),
  ),
  'supportedDatabases' => 
  array (
    0 => 'mysql',
  ),
  'memcache.locking' => '\\OC\\Memcache\\Redis',
  'memcache.local' => '\\OC\\Memcache\\Redis',
  'redis' => 
  array (
    'host' => '/tmp/sockets/redis.sock',
    'port' => 0,
  ),
  'log_type' => 'file',
  'logfile' => '/var/snap/nextcloud/current/logs/nextcloud.log',
  'logfilemode' => 416,
  'instanceid' => 'ocktmzjp78j5',
  'passwordsalt' => '2ZfHuWqwZy+zZKp0pII7pgdqON3Oh+',
  'secret' => '5lgkZeOmtIJHkZqIlAdjcSvR+1DC35TGGTo+AsT+lWvb5Ee+',
  'trusted_domains' => 
  array (
    0 => '192.168.48.239',
    1 => 'munetaka.me:45103',
    2 => 'hc4Noble.yushei.net:45101',
  ),
  0 => 
  array (
    'trusted_proxies' => 
    array (
      0 => 'munetaka.me',
    ),
    'overwriteprotocol' => 'https',
    'overwrite.cli.url' => 'https://munetaka.me:45103',
  ),
  'datadirectory' => '/var/snap/nextcloud/common/nextcloud/data',
  'dbtype' => 'mysql',
  'version' => '28.0.6.1',
  'dbname' => 'nextcloud',
  'dbhost' => 'localhost:/tmp/sockets/mysql.sock',
  'dbport' => '',
  'dbtableprefix' => 'oc_',
  'mysql.utf8mb4' => true,
  'dbuser' => 'nextcloud',
  'dbpassword' => 'kG0vW58f9kql1zJURcCGZ4XVQitMeIYWBoktQOOcbIZVt3EOvjb8fm6lyUo3JRjt',
  'installed' => true,
  'allow_local_remote_servers' => true,
  'maintenance' => false,
  'mail_smtpmode' => 'smtp',
  'mail_smtpsecure' => 'ssl',
  'mail_sendmailmode' => 'smtp',
  'loglevel' => 2,
  'maintenance_window_start' => 1,
);

How to modify to work with HAProxy new load balance/

To configure HAProxy to work as a load balancer for your Nextcloud instance, you'll need to update your HAProxy configuration file to properly route traffic to your Nextcloud instance running on hc4Noble.yushei.net:45101.

Here's a modified version of your haproxy.cfg file with the necessary changes:

Frontend Configuration: You'll need to add a new frontend section to handle HTTP traffic on port 80 and HTTPS traffic on port 443, and route it to the backend. Backend Configuration: Add a backend section to handle the Nextcloud server, ensuring it points to the correct internal IP and port. Here’s the updated haproxy.cfg:

haproxy コードをコピーする global log /dev/log local0 log /dev/log local1 notice chroot /var/lib/haproxy stats socket /run/haproxy/admin.sock mode 660 level admin stats timeout 30s user haproxy group haproxy daemon

    # Default SSL material locations
    ca-base /etc/ssl/certs
    crt-base /etc/ssl/private

    # See: https://ssl-config.mozilla.org/#server=haproxy&server-version=2.0.3&config=intermediate
    ssl-default-bind-ciphers ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384
    ssl-default-bind-ciphersuites TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
    ssl-default-bind-options ssl-min-ver TLSv1.2 no-tls-tickets

defaults log global mode http option httplog option dontlognull timeout connect 5000 timeout client 50000 timeout server 50000 errorfile 400 /etc/haproxy/errors/400.http errorfile 403 /etc/haproxy/errors/403.http errorfile 408 /etc/haproxy/errors/408.http errorfile 500 /etc/haproxy/errors/500.http errorfile 502 /etc/haproxy/errors/502.http errorfile 503 /etc/haproxy/errors/503.http errorfile 504 /etc/haproxy/errors/504.http

frontend http_80_front bind *:80 redirect scheme https code 301 if !{ ssl_fc }

frontend https_443_front bind *:443 ssl crt /etc/letsencrypt/live/munetaka.me/haproxy.pem default_backend nextcloud_backend

backend nextcloud_backend server nextcloud_server hc4Noble.yushei.net:45101 Explanation: Frontend Configuration:

frontend http_80_front: Binds to port 80 and redirects all HTTP traffic to HTTPS. frontend https_443_front: Binds to port 443 and handles HTTPS traffic, using the SSL certificate located at /etc/letsencrypt/live/munetaka.me/haproxy.pem. Backend Configuration:

backend nextcloud_backend: Defines a backend for the Nextcloud server, pointing to the internal server address hc4Noble.yushei.net:45101. Nextcloud Configuration: Update the Nextcloud configuration to reflect the use of HAProxy. Ensure that the trusted_proxies and overwrite.cli.url settings are correctly set. Here's the relevant section of your config.php:

php コードをコピーする

array ( 0 => '192.168.48.239', 1 => 'munetaka.me', 2 => 'hc4Noble.yushei.net:45101', ), 'trusted_proxies' => array ( 0 => 'munetaka.me', ), 'overwriteprotocol' => 'https', 'overwrite.cli.url' => 'https://munetaka.me', // ... other configurations ... ); Notes: Ensure your DNS records are correctly configured so that munetaka.me points to the public IP of your HAProxy server. The SSL certificate (haproxy.pem) must include both the certificate and the private key. Restart HAProxy after making these changes to apply the new configuration. This setup will direct traffic from munetaka.me to your Nextcloud instance running on hc4Noble.yushei.net:45101, ensuring secure communication over HTTPS. ChatGPT の回答は必ずしも正しいとは限りません。重要な情報は確認するようにしてください。 ? ChatGPT