§2023-01-14

apt update for the first time

orangepi@orangepi5plus:~$ sudo apt update
[sudo] password for orangepi: 
Hit:1 http://repo.huaweicloud.com/ubuntu-ports jammy InRelease
Hit:2 http://repo.huaweicloud.com/ubuntu-ports jammy-security InRelease    
Hit:3 http://repo.huaweicloud.com/ubuntu-ports jammy-updates InRelease     
Hit:4 http://repo.huaweicloud.com/ubuntu-ports jammy-backports InRelease
Hit:5 https://repo.huaweicloud.com/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu jammy InRelease
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
299 packages can be upgraded. Run 'apt list --upgradable' to see them.
W: https://repo.huaweicloud.com/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu/dists/jammy/InRelease: Key is stored in legacy trusted.gpg keyring (/etc/apt/trusted.gpg), see the DEPRECATION section in apt-key(8) for details.

quick fix

orangepi@orangepi5plus:~$ sudo cp /etc/apt/trusted.gpg /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d
orangepi@orangepi5plus:~$ sudo apt update
Hit:1 http://repo.huaweicloud.com/ubuntu-ports jammy InRelease              
Hit:2 http://repo.huaweicloud.com/ubuntu-ports jammy-security InRelease     
Hit:3 http://repo.huaweicloud.com/ubuntu-ports jammy-updates InRelease     
Hit:4 http://repo.huaweicloud.com/ubuntu-ports jammy-backports InRelease
Hit:5 https://repo.huaweicloud.com/docker-ce/linux/ubuntu jammy InRelease
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
299 packages can be upgraded. Run 'apt list --upgradable' to see them.

rsync from /dev/mmcblk0 to /dev/nvme0n1

root@orangepi5plus:/home/alexlai# lsblk -f
NAME        FSTYPE FSVER LABEL    UUID                                 FSAVAIL FSUSE% MOUNTPOINTS
mtdblock0                                                                             
mmcblk0                                                                               
├─mmcblk0p1 vfat   FAT32 opi_boot B4B0-FCBB                             907.8M    11% /boot
└─mmcblk0p2 ext4   1.0   opi_root 4fd266e5-0cae-4fc3-85c6-18c4710189df   22.1G    20% /var/log.hdd
                                                                                      /
zram0                                                                                 [SWAP]
zram1                                                                   169.4M     2% /var/log
nvme0n1                                                                               
├─nvme0n1p1 ext4   1.0            0e6b68b1-ef04-42e1-b5a8-d4d6964efdba                
├─nvme0n1p2 swap   1              d28c7a8d-412c-4095-9538-3380170f7c54                
├─nvme0n1p3 ext4   1.0            7f97c58e-c2da-49dd-9e67-30d446878e6c                
└─nvme0n1p4 ext4   1.0            03b6113f-95c8-440c-a7f8-b9659afb13dc

root@orangepi5plus:/home/alexlai# mount /dev/nvme0n1p1 /mnt
root@orangepi5plus:/home/alexlai# rsync -av --progress  /boot/*  /mnt

fix boot area

root@orangepi5plus:/mnt# ls -l
total 114940
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   230456 Jun  1 12:07 boot.bmp
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root     3339 Jun  1 12:05 boot.cmd
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root     3411 Jun  1 12:15 boot.scr
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   219610 Jun  1 11:43 config-5.10.110-rockchip-rk3588
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root     4096 Jun  1 12:06 dtb
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root     4096 Jun  1 12:06 dtb-5.10.110-rockchip-rk3588
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 34109952 Jun  1 11:43 Image
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 20017404 Oct 14 09:29 initrd.img-5.10.110-rockchip-rk3588
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  1152056 Jun  1 12:07 logo.bmp
drwx------ 2 root root    16384 Oct 14 09:39 lost+found
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root      226 Oct 14 09:33 orangepiEnv.txt
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root     1542 Jun  1 12:13 orangepi_first_run.txt.template
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  7780782 Jun  1 11:43 System.map-5.10.110-rockchip-rk3588
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 20017468 Oct 14 09:29 uInitrd
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 34109952 Jun  1 11:43 vmlinuz-5.10.110-rockchip-rk3588

root@orangepi5plus:/mnt# ln -sf vmlinuz-5.10.110-rockchip-rk3588 Image
root@orangepi5plus:/mnt# mv uInitrd initrd.img-5.10.110-rockchip-rk3588-uInitrd
root@orangepi5plus:/mnt# ln -sf initrd.img-5.10.110-rockchip-rk3588-uInitrd uInitrd
root@orangepi5plus:/mnt# file vmlinuz-5.10.110-rockchip-rk3588 
vmlinuz-5.10.110-rockchip-rk3588: Linux kernel ARM64 boot executable Image, little-endian, 4K pages
root@orangepi5plus:/mnt# file initrd.img-5.10.110-rockchip-rk3588-uInitrd 
initrd.img-5.10.110-rockchip-rk3588-uInitrd: u-boot legacy uImage, uInitrd, Linux/ARM 64-bit, RAMDisk Image (gzip), 20017404 bytes, Sat Oct 14 01:29:50 2023, Load Address: 00000000, Entry Point: 00000000, Header CRC: 0X3926FD33, Data CRC: 0X4D2DF13A
root@orangepi5plus:/mnt# mkimage -A arm64 -O linux -T ramdisk -C none -a 0 -e 0 -d initrd.img-5.10.110-rockchip-rk3588 initrd.img-5.10.110-rockchip-rk3588.uimg
Image Name:   
Created:      Sat Oct 14 10:05:10 2023
Image Type:   AArch64 Linux RAMDisk Image (uncompressed)
Data Size:    20017404 Bytes = 19548.25 KiB = 19.09 MiB
Load Address: 00000000
Entry Point:  00000000
root@orangepi5plus:/mnt# ls -l
total 101180
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   230456 Jun  1 12:07 boot.bmp
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root     3339 Jun  1 12:05 boot.cmd
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root     3411 Jun  1 12:15 boot.scr
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   219610 Jun  1 11:43 config-5.10.110-rockchip-rk3588
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root     4096 Jun  1 12:06 dtb
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root     4096 Jun  1 12:06 dtb-5.10.110-rockchip-rk3588
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root       32 Oct 14 09:57 Image -> vmlinuz-5.10.110-rockchip-rk3588
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 20017404 Oct 14 09:29 initrd.img-5.10.110-rockchip-rk3588
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 20017468 Oct 14 10:05 initrd.img-5.10.110-rockchip-rk3588.uimg
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 20017468 Oct 14 09:29 initrd.img-5.10.110-rockchip-rk3588-uInitrd
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  1152056 Jun  1 12:07 logo.bmp
drwx------ 2 root root    16384 Oct 14 09:39 lost+found
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root      226 Oct 14 10:00 orangepiEnv.txt
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root     1542 Jun  1 12:13 orangepi_first_run.txt.template
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  7780782 Jun  1 11:43 System.map-5.10.110-rockchip-rk3588
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root       43 Oct 14 09:59 uInitrd -> initrd.img-5.10.110-rockchip-rk3588-uInitrd
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 34109952 Jun  1 11:43 vmlinuz-5.10.110-rockchip-rk3588
root@orangepi5plus:/mnt# ln -sf initrd.img-5.10.110-rockchip-rk3588.uimg uInitrd

/mnt/orangepiEnv.txt as

verbosity=1
bootlogo=true
extraargs=cma=128M
overlay_prefix=rk3588
fdtfile=rockchip/rk3588-orangepi-5-plus.dtb
rootdev=UUID=7f97c58e-c2da-49dd-9e67-30d446878e6c    <-- boot from /dev/nvme0n1p3
rootfstype=ext4
usbstoragequirks=0x2537:0x1066:u,0x2537:0x1068:u

root@orangepi5plus:/home/alexlai# mount /dev/nvme0n1p3 /mnt
root@orangepi5plus:/home/alexlai# rsync -av --progress --exclude /mnt  /  /mnt/
...
sent 6,323,827,994 bytes  received 7,259,003 bytes  30,659,016.93 bytes/sec
total size is 6,191,258,431  speedup is 0.98
rsync error: some files/attrs were not transferred (see previous errors) (code 23) at main.c(1338) [sender=3.2.7]

/mnt/etc/fstab as UUID=7f97c58e-c2da-49dd-9e67-30d446878e6c / ext4 defaults,noatime,commit=600,errors=remount-ro 0 1 UUID=0e6b68b1-ef04-42e1-b5a8-d4d6964efdba /boot ext4 defaults 0 2 tmpfs /tmp tmpfs defaults,nosuid 0 0

/dev/nvme0n1p2: UUID="d28c7a8d-412c-4095-9538-3380170f7c54" TYPE="swap" PARTLABEL="Linux swap" PARTUUID="67c202a1-bd74-4b41-8563-4177d86568bb"

/dev/nvme0n1p3: UUID="7f97c58e-c2da-49dd-9e67-30d446878e6c" BLOCK_SIZE="4096" TYPE="ext4" PARTLABEL="Linux filesystem" PARTUUID="f38ea063-31fa-44e7-a6f5-16a39463e181"

/dev/nvme0n1p1: UUID="0e6b68b1-ef04-42e1-b5a8-d4d6964efdba" BLOCK_SIZE="4096" TYPE="ext4" PARTLABEL="Linux filesystem" PARTUUID="6a83f587-1bc1-4d2c-9d4b-2cd4e0325c66"

/dev/nvme0n1p4: UUID="03b6113f-95c8-440c-a7f8-b9659afb13dc" BLOCK_SIZE="4096" TYPE="ext4" PARTLABEL="Linux filesystem" PARTUUID="16c62b21-6f2f-456a-907d-4efeff13dcb3"